
Justin B. Terry-Smith has been involved in LGBTQ and HIV Activism since 1999. He is an Air Force 9/11 Disabled Vet. Raised in Silver Spring, MD, he now lives in Albuequerque, New Meixco with his husband Phil. He writes an HIV/STI Advice Column for A&U Magazine, is a Contributing writer for thebody.com, a Life Coach and an Adjunct Professor. He has earned his Doctorate in Public Health with a concentration in Infectious Disease and his Masters in Clinical Mental Health Counseling.
Wednesday, February 20, 2013
Justin's HIV Journal: Justin Learns To Relax
So I’ve decided to take my doctor’s orders seriously. When it comes to HIV it is really important that one keeps their stress levels down and unfortunately it has been harder for me than not. I’ve decided to not let anything or anyone stress me out and if that mean cutting people out of my life completely or putting them in another category so be it. I also emphasize to always look after your own health. I’ve decided to go to bed earlier, drink less, and really try to quit smoking.
I had a situation where I accidentally made a mistake and was persecuted for it. The one person that I thought would believe me didn’t and I got upset but this time it wasn’t a normal upset. Some of the things that he said to me started making me have physical reactions. First I started to breathe irregularly, sweat and my chest started to hurt; I didn’t know it at the time but I was having an anxiety attack. I was with friend’s when this happened but I was clever enough to sequester myself in a room in the house because I didn’t want anyone to see me at this time. After that moment I decided NO MORE STRESS.
So my son and I had a SPA/SHOPPING DAY and that was a great way to distress.
Even more recently there was a situation that happened at home with our son and I stayed calm and didn’t fly off the handle:
My husband and I have a rule for the house that NOBODY is allowed to be in the house without permission or us being present. We both had Maryland Defense Force Drill last night when I get a phone call. It was another Foster Parent named Paula. Paula asked me if had seen her foster daughter Jade. (We noticed that whenever Jade and Londyn hang out together she badly influences him to stay out late when he is suppose to be home, hangs out at our house without her parents’ permission etc.) I said to Paula, "No why?" "Jade said she was going over your house after school and I haven't seen her my husband even went to your house and knocked on the door and nobody answered" Keep in mind school is out at 2pm and it was about 7pm when I got the call. I immediately called my foster son Londyn. Londyn didn't pick up after me calling twice so I tried one more time. His butt picked up the phone before he did. His phone was in his back pocket and he didn't know it had picked up the call. I could hear Jade and Londyn in the background talking. I put it on speaker and l my husband listen to make I was not going paranoid. I then called back a 4th time and Londyn finally picked up the phone. "Hi Dad, how are you?" He sounded out of breathe I asked, "You sound like your outside what going on?" He said, "I was just walking Jade home" I said, “From where?" "The house" He replied. I said, “Okay You know you're not supposed to have anybody over when we are not there and without permission, you could've either called us or texted us to ask if Jade could come over, right?" He said, "Well yeah" "Okay I'm happy that you are ok and that you didn't lie about her being there, BUT you will be disciplined. When we got home the house was a mess. He is home today from school GUESS WHAT TIME TO CLEAN HOUSE, ROOM AND BATHROOM ESPECIALLY. Also the broken light will be coming out of his allowance AND NO X-BOX for a week. He is not allowed to hang out with Jade. So I’ve decided to make a little list. It’s like a Bucket List if you will
1) Skydiving
2) Bungee Jump
3) Become more active in HOPE DC
4) Climb a Mountain
5) Take more trips out of state alone
6) Horseback Riding alone
7) Indoor Wall Climbing
8) Act in an indie film/series or move short.
9) Camping for a weekend alone
10) Go on more spiritual retreats (Non-Christian Based)
11) Monthly SPA treatment
12) Be more serious about Yoga
This is short list and I will add to this after scratching some of them off as I go. I have to learn new ways and tools to calm myself down. I am a bit of a thrill seeker an adrenaline junkie and I now have to exercise that more than ever. It tends to relax me more often than not. It’s what I call a good type of stress.
Justin's Doctor's Appt Hypertension, Cholesterol, Diet and New Book
Recently I went to my doctor’s appointment and saw that I was borderline Hypertension. He also said that my T-Cells dropped as well. This is NOT good. But I’m still undetectable which is good. All my vitals were goo except of course because of hypertension. I’m only 33 and someone has told me I’m much too young to have this diagnosis. Since I’m in school for my Master’s Degree, Activism, Writings, and having a kid on top of that stress has been at its highest I’ve ever had in my life. After my appointment my doctor has told me that my cholesterol is under control and everything seems to be doing well. He has recommended I go back on Fish Oil and Vitamin D.
To learn more about Hypertension read here
Hypertension
Hypertension; HBP; Blood pressure -
high
Last reviewed: June 10, 2011.
Hypertension is the term used to
describe high blood pressure.
Blood pressure is a measurement of
the force against the walls of your arteries as your heart pumps blood through
your body.
Blood pressure readings are usually
given as two numbers -- for example, 120 over 80 (written as 120/80 mmHg). One
or both of these numbers can be too high.
The top number is called the
systolic blood pressure, and the bottom number is called the diastolic blood
pressure.
- Normal blood pressure is when your blood pressure is lower than 120/80 mmHg most of the time.
- High blood pressure (hypertension) is when your blood pressure is 140/90 mmHg or above most of the time.
- If your blood pressure numbers are 120/80 or higher, but below 140/90, it is called pre-hypertension.
If you have pre-hypertension, you are
more likely to develop high blood pressure.
If you have heart or kidney
problems, or if you had a stroke, your doctor may want your blood pressure to
be even lower than that of people who do not have these conditions.
Causes,
incidence, and risk factors
Many factors can affect blood
pressure, including:
- How much water and salt you have in your body
- The condition of your kidneys, nervous system, or blood vessels
- The levels of different body hormones
You are more likely to be told your
blood pressure is too high as you get older. This is because your blood vessels
become stiffer as you age. When that happens, your blood pressure goes up. High blood pressure increases your chance of
having a stroke, heart attack, heart failure, kidney disease, and early death.
You have a higher risk of high blood
pressure if you:
- Are African American
- Are obese
- Are often stressed or anxious
- Drink too much alcohol (more than one drink per day for women and more than two drinks per day for men)
- Eat too much salt in your diet
- Have a family history of high blood pressure
- Have diabetes
- Smoke
Most of the time, no cause of high
blood pressure is found. This is called essential hypertension.
High blood pressure that is caused
by another medical condition or medication is called secondary hypertension.
Secondary hypertension may be due to:
- Chronic kidney disease
- Disorders of the adrenal gland (pheochromocytoma or Cushing syndrome)
- Pregnancy (see: preeclampsia)
- Medications such as birth control pills, diet pills, some cold medications, and migraine medications
- Narrowed artery that supplies blood to the kidney (renal artery stenosis)
- Hyperparathyroidism
Symptoms
Most of the time, there are no
symptoms. For most patients, high blood pressure is found when they visit their
health care provider or have it checked elsewhere.
Because there are no symptoms,
people can develop heart disease and kidney problems without knowing they have
high blood pressure.
If you have a severe headache,
nausea or vomiting, bad headache, confusion, changes in your vision, or
nosebleeds you may have a severe and dangerous form of high blood pressure
called malignant hypertension.
Signs
and tests
Your health care provider will check
your blood pressure several times before diagnosing you with high blood
pressure. It is normal for your blood pressure to be different depending on the
time of day.
Blood pressure readings taken at
home may be a better measure of your current blood pressure than those taken at
your doctor's office. Make sure you get a good quality, well-fitting home
device. It should have the proper sized cuff and a digital readout.
Practice with your health care
provider or nurse to make sure you are taking your blood pressure correctly.
See also: Blood pressure monitors for home
Your doctor will perform a physical
exam to look for signs of heart disease, damage to the eyes, and other changes
in your body.
Tests may be done to look for:
- High cholesterol levels
- Heart disease, such as an echocardiogram or electrocardiogram
- Kidney disease, such as a basic metabolic panel and urinalysis or ultrasound of the kidneys
Treatment
The goal of treatment is to reduce
blood pressure so that you have a lower risk of complications. You and your
health care provider should set a blood pressure goal for you.
If you have pre-hypertension, your
health care provider will recommend lifestyle changes to bring your blood
pressure down to a normal range. Medicines are rarely used for pre-hypertension.
You can do many things to help
control your blood pressure, including:
- Eat a heart-healthy diet, including potassium and fiber, and drink plenty of water. See: High blood pressure and diet
- Exercise regularly -- at least 30 minutes of aerobic exercise a day.
- If you smoke, quit -- find a program that will help you stop.
- Limit how much alcohol you drink -- one drink a day for women, two a day for men.
- Limit the amount of sodium (salt) you eat -- aim for less than 1,500 mg per day.
- Reduce stress -- try to avoid things that cause you stress. You can also try meditation or yoga.
- Stay at a healthy body weight -- find a weight-loss program to help you, if you need it.
Your health care provider can help
you find programs for losing weight, stopping smoking, and exercising. You can
also get a referral from your doctor to a dietitian, who can help you plan a
diet that is healthy for you.
There are many different medicines
that can be used to treat high blood pressure. See: High blood pressure medicines
Often, a single blood pressure drug
may not be enough to control your blood pressure, and you may need to take two
or more drugs. It is very important that you take the medications prescribed to
you. If you have side effects, your health care provider can substitute a
different medication.
Expectations
(prognosis)
Most of the time, high blood
pressure can be controlled with medicine and lifestyle changes.
Complications
When blood pressure is not well
controlled, you are at risk for:
- Bleeding from the aorta, the large blood vessel that supplies blood to the abdomen, pelvis, and legs
- Chronic kidney disease
- Heart attack and heart failure
- Poor blood supply to the legs
- Stroke
- Problems with your vision
Calling
your health care provider
If you have high blood pressure, you
will have regular appointments with your doctor.
Even if you have not been diagnosed
with high blood pressure, it is important to have your blood pressure checked
during your yearly check-up, especially if someone in your family has or had
high blood pressure.
Call your health care provider right
away if home monitoring shows that your blood pressure is still high.
Prevention
Adults over 18 should have their
blood pressure checked regularly.
Lifestyle changes may help control
your blood pressure.
Follow your health care provider's
recommendations to modify, treat, or control possible causes of high blood
pressure.
References
- Goldstein LB, Bushnell CD, Adams RJ, Appel LJ, Braun LT, Chaturvedi S, et al. Guidelines for the primary prevention of stroke: a guideline for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association. Stroke. 2011 Feb;42:517-84.
- Kaplan NM. Systemic hypertension: Treatment. In: Bonow RO, Mann DL, Zipes DP, Libby P, eds. Braunwald's Heart Disease: A Textbook of Cardiovascular Medicine. 9th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier; 2011:chap 46.
- Victor, RG. Systemic hypertension: Mechanisms and diagnosis. In: Bonow RO, Mann DL, Zipes DP, Libby P, eds. Braunwald's Heart Disease: A Textbook of Cardiovascular Medicine. 9th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier; 2011:chap 45.
Review
Date: 6/10/2011.
Reviewed
by: David C. Dugdale, III, MD, Professor of Medicine, Division of General
Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine.
Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.
Copyright © 2013, A.D.A.M., Inc.
JUST*IN TIME FEBRUARY 2013 ADVICE COLUMN: A MOTHER'S LOVE

Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)